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下面为大家带来新概念英语第三册重点句型解析一文,希望对大家的新概念英语学习有所帮助。更多精彩尽请关注北京新东方英语学习部的新概念课程。
1 @, Z0 P/ z" ?& c( l What was it about snails that made the writer collect them for his friend on that day in particular?& r5 v% Z& u: j8 S) V) o
1、People become quite illogical when they try to decide what can be eaten and what cannot be eaten.4 N1 u3 C3 j v$ {. P
come to 涉及, 谈及(常和 when 连用) When it come to sth When it come to doing sth
+ U5 J, i4 T' W# Q -- When it comes to politics I know nothing. 谈到政治, 我一无所知。( g* T+ E* S+ A2 b+ r
-- He never complains when it comes to helping his wife with the house work. 当谈及到帮妻子做家务活这件事的时候, 他从来不抱怨。9 z! Z+ a2 A/ c4 |0 I1 V
2、If you lived in the Mediterranean, for instance, you would consider octopus a great delicacy.
0 q4 C; Q9 ~5 a& o for instance = for example adv.例如6 s3 k0 O; ?1 M3 c; u8 w) m
consider sth (to be) sth
7 {/ {0 M& l+ w 3、You would not be able to understand why some people find it repulsive.
0 F* E6 I( A8 j/ Y 4、On the other hand, your stomach would turn at the idea of frying potatoes in animal Fat-- --the normally accepted practice in many northern countries.' G, S& O$ N$ _$ i
On the other hand 在另一方面(转折连词)' Z/ z, z( k$ D# A" D
一些 at 介词短语表示:当…就… 一…就…8 V1 {2 E% x. g4 g/ S: \
at the idea of = at the thought of 一想到就…$ A6 V% H( T0 ~
at the sight of 一看到就…,
) r3 ~- X4 U, x3 @) R/ y at the mention of 一提到就…,! u( N" m0 x3 y: L' G$ z
at the news of 一听到什么的消息就
& [$ _( A% F% M _ at the touch of 一碰到就…,
1 J7 V8 W& J+ E) E% f& X at the sound of 一听到什么的声音就…% I$ x+ \, n/ M8 ^( T
-- I was glad at thought of getting something to eat.# f# c5 C$ v7 Y9 v# L3 ~8 v1 C
-- I always love at the mention of ghost story.
7 _1 j$ @( T6 ~ Practice n.组织或个人的惯例性的做法、办事方式( d+ B- r, _% N c% b
-- It is now quite common practice for married women not to take their husband’s second name.
# M1 G' D' u6 E" F 已婚女子不用跟丈夫姓在现在是常见的做法了。
) [! H$ ~ s/ Z/ h -- the practice of closing shops on Sunday
/ x2 @4 @8 L; b -- My practice to studying English is to read every day.
% v3 M2 B9 q9 C- i: y1 \ Habit n.个人的习惯、习性
/ @3 a) g6 X& K) Z5 j/ d -- Early to bed and early to rise is a good habit. 早睡早起是个好习惯。. B3 E' p3 I" Z! C
Custom n.社会的习惯、风俗4 D9 O* q- I0 ~" c( @, D2 a
-- the custom of giving present at Christmas- Z x! P% Z0 B# g
-- Social custom vary greatly form country to country. 不同的国家有不同的社会习俗。
; a" I- R* N S/ b 5、The sad truth is that most of us have been brought up to eat certain foods and we stick to them all our lives.# L6 `% Q) R/ Z! f# a
That 引导表语从句, 说明 truth 的内容。
* R& [) Z9 k0 O! L5 Y bring up v.抚养, 教育, 培养(常用被动语态, 表示自小到大)
- Y+ Z! L" s- b" n# i' G3 }( r -- Joe is born in England, but brought up in France.5 x# f3 w' i6 G! P m/ }: g
-- She was brought up to believe that money is the most/great important thing in life.' f/ m6 L3 U- v1 \$ o7 m; l# ]) d
-- I’ve been brought up to eat fish, just because my mother is fond of fish as well.1 Z! X5 I) X& V0 l7 L. i# l( o
-- He has been brought up to eat frying potatoes just because his parents are fond of that.
! _" N$ l0 w1 T) A. y7 s% g8 k: N -- He gave much attention to bring up his children. Stick to = keep to = not give up stick to the decision / stick to the idea / stick to the plan
( ]6 z8 O6 P$ v -- We decided to stick to our previous plan." O0 ?7 R% A" L
-- I made my decision and I am going to stick to it. Insist on doing sth. = Persist in doing sth. 坚持做某事7 v N* X! _6 B" h* i3 j; _
6、No creature has received more praise and abuse than the common garden snail.
! @9 ^+ X0 G1 a* F9 n = The common garden snail often receives more praise and abuse than other creature. 比较级表达高级:
; Y3 s/ y P8 ?9 e) e0 K q -- Nobody is more beautiful than you.
# p- F' ^5 K+ d2 u% J -- He is more intelligent than anyone else in my class.1 r# u( p1 O- E7 b# b" S
7、Cooked in wine, snails are a great luxury in various parts of the world.% b/ y* x2 v K/ a
cooked 过去分词做定语, 与 snail 构成被动关系。
1 ?2 F7 k, O" k* T2 y6 e 8、There are countless people who, ever since their early years, have learned to associate snails with food.
, r. y1 z& ?/ N% `5 a: ? Countless(adj.无数的, 数不尽的)= numerous(adj.众多的, 许多的, 无数的)7 Y9 w/ s( ^- y# ^4 v1 i
Associate sth with sth 把某物和某物联系在一起' h* P# g5 u) T0 v9 @
9、My friend, Robert, lives in a country where snails are despised.
, y% i4 _) Z$ {( L: c% N People there don’t consider snails to be a great delicacy4 r: o1 D7 q% R5 Y$ v \# d! x
10、As his flat is in a large town, he has no garden of his own.3 g8 }' `7 G( u; [
Has no garden of his own 没有自己的庭院
9 L/ p" m, o H" k) F 11、For years he has been asking me to collect snails from my garden and take them to him.$ l4 f# m# w9 Z! e u
12、The idea never appealed to me very much, but one day, after a heavy shower, I happened to be walking in my garden when I noticed a huge number of snails taking a stroll on some of my prize plants.1 a! t" g' i A% {' M
The idea never appealed to me very much. = The idea never interested me very much.
0 Y4 ?& @: s8 G happen to do 偶然, 碰巧. j% k& r, U" i/ o' H. O) o( ?
-- I happened to out when he called.
0 f$ f3 ~/ }3 l -- We both happened to be traveling on the same plane. happen / chance
8 g7 h( I- s8 a, N9 l -- It happened that I was out when he called. = It happened that I was out when he called.
! p& D) H' K! K8 F. f/ j# Q5 v- M When 表示正在这时突然(常与过去进行时、过去完成时连用, 位于句中)9 F0 W" A' T* ?6 Z4 n
-- He was having a bath when the telephone suddenly rang.
: }4 P* m4 e* K1 E$ j& c6 b -- We were about to start when it rained. taking a stroll 现在分词做定语修饰 snail snails taking a stroll = snails that were taking a stroll1 `. `, b! L+ N, U/ n9 w
13、Acting on a sudden impulse, I collected several dozen, put them in a paper bag, and took them to Robert.
: N2 y( P8 A9 D) V on a sudden impulse 一时的冲动, \# ~" ]3 s* I6 }; Q
-- Acting on a sudden impulse, she went shopping to buy several dresses.
- L( D H; S4 T0 Y. A3 S6 A, C0 _ 14、Robert was delighted to see me and equally pleased with my little gift.
0 I. M# {1 p4 y x = Robert was not only delighted to see me but also pleased with my little gift.
! {, e( @2 a8 \- Y7 Z6 K$ V/ x* B Be delighted to do, u B; U# {4 s* v( S. P, c
Be pleased with sth9 C6 u( E \% d, B# ^( x
15、I left the bag in the hall and Robert and I went into the living room where we talked for a couple of hours." q/ }& X* V5 m+ z
I had forgotten all about the snails when Robert suddenly said that I must stay to dinner. Snails would, of course, be the main dish.2 c* Y" I. N5 y# \( Y- S
16、I did not fancy the idea and I reluctantly followed Robert out of the room.; j6 B9 y8 S* a4 M* n
Fancy(vt.爱好)= like
$ C: D+ u/ i6 F, k+ N6 Z Reluctant(adj.不愿意的, 勉强的)= unwillingly(adv.不愿意地, 不情愿地)# x2 g, G+ m0 E3 ?+ N+ g' D3 u6 z9 l
To our dismay, we saw that there were snails everywhere: they had escaped from the paper bag and had taken complete possession of the hall!
$ Y# v+ G& c" o2 }: } Dismay n.灰心, 沮丧; 惊愕3 Q, d) _3 @$ l. N. [2 R7 [# U1 U3 ^
to our dismay 使我们惊愕的是- g" V1 }3 Q8 P5 A1 b$ Y. E
take possession of v.占有, 占领
2 ~0 Z+ h' t2 ~ -- The solider take possession of enemies’ fort.(fort n.堡垒, 要塞)
0 W% z3 t# [! X5 x, ?; {5 u! W6 l# | -- terrorist(n.恐怖分子)# v8 Y7 |3 [, p
embassy(n.大使馆人员, 大使馆)
/ q1 y: V2 w) E- v5 H; G! |% O8 l -- The terrorists took possession of the embassy.9 {! ]3 P& ]9 `6 W% f
17、I have never been able to look at a snail since then.- U1 K- m! o; D
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